1.重庆理工大学 汽车零部件先进制造技术教育部重点实验室,重庆 400054
2.九江精密测试技术研究所,九江 332000
朱深铃,男,1999年生,重庆人,在读硕士研究生;主要研究方向为汽车零部件有限元仿真;E-mail:zhusl_2020@163.com。
收稿:2024-04-13,
修回:2024-06-02,
纸质出版:2025-12-15
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朱深铃,雷刚,马道矿,等. 考虑松弛行为的VDI 2230理论螺栓自动校核平台开发与应用[J]. 机械强度,2025,47(12):118-126.
ZHU Shenling,LEI Gang,MA Daokuang,et al. Development and application of VDI 2230 theoretical bolt automatic checking platform considering relaxation behavior[J]. Journal of Mechanical Strength,2025,47(12):118-126.
朱深铃,雷刚,马道矿,等. 考虑松弛行为的VDI 2230理论螺栓自动校核平台开发与应用[J]. 机械强度,2025,47(12):118-126. DOI: 10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2025.12.011.
ZHU Shenling,LEI Gang,MA Daokuang,et al. Development and application of VDI 2230 theoretical bolt automatic checking platform considering relaxation behavior[J]. Journal of Mechanical Strength,2025,47(12):118-126. DOI: 10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2025.12.011.
针对蠕变过程中提取螺栓受力数据效率低下和进行螺栓强度校核流程烦琐的问题,开发了一款螺栓自动校核平台。首先,在Abaqus软件中建立了发动机缸体缸盖螺栓连接结构蠕变分析有限元模型,基于有限元计算结果和VDI 2230理论对螺栓强度进行校核,平台集成了VDI 2230理论中螺栓校核的公式、算法和数据库。然后,根据平台不同模块可通过运行CAE二次开发脚本实现自动提取螺栓有限元计算结果、自动进行螺栓强度校核、自动输出相应的螺栓校核报告。结果表明,缸体缸盖发生蠕变后,与其配合使用的缸盖螺栓各项安全因子均符合标准。
To address the inefficiency in extracting bolt stress data during the creep process and the complexity of the bolt strength verification procedure
an automated bolt verification platform was developed. Firstly
a finite element model for creep analysis of the engine block and cylinder head bolt connection structure was established in Abaqus. Based on the finite element analysis results and the VDI 2230 theory, bolt strength verification was conducted. The platform integrates the formulas
algorithms
and database for bolt verification as stipulated in the VDI 2230 theory. Subsequently
different modules of the platform enable automatic extraction of bolt finite element results
automatic bolt strength verification
and automatic generation of corresponding bolt verification reports through the execution of CAE secondary development scripts. The results indicate that after creep occurs in the engine block and cylinder head
all safety factors of the cooperating cylinder head bolts comply with the standards.
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