1. 西安交通大学航天航空学院机械结构强度与振动国家重点实验室
2. 西安航天动力技术研究所
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金波, 张爱华, 尚福林. 预浸料放置时间对芳纶复合材料层间剪切强度影响作用研究[J]. 机械强度, 2023,(2):313-320.
JIN Bo, ZHANG AiHua, SHANG FuLin. STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF PREPREG PLACEMENT TIME ON THE INTERLAMINAR SHEAR STRENGTH OF ARAMID COMPOSITE MATERIAL (MT)[J]. Journal of Mechanical Strength , 2023,(2):313-320.
金波, 张爱华, 尚福林. 预浸料放置时间对芳纶复合材料层间剪切强度影响作用研究[J]. 机械强度, 2023,(2):313-320. DOI: 10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2023.02.009.
JIN Bo, ZHANG AiHua, SHANG FuLin. STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF PREPREG PLACEMENT TIME ON THE INTERLAMINAR SHEAR STRENGTH OF ARAMID COMPOSITE MATERIAL (MT)[J]. Journal of Mechanical Strength , 2023,(2):313-320. DOI: 10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2023.02.009.
芳纶Ⅲ复合材料制品的性能受成型工艺参数影响,通过对预浸料成型工艺流程分析,发现预浸料的放置时间为影响芳纶Ⅲ复合材料层间剪切强度(Interlaminar Shear Strength, ILSS)的主要参数。为了研究预浸料放置时间对芳纶Ⅲ复合材料层间剪切强度的影响规律和敏感度,采用短梁法层间剪切实验方法,获得预浸料不同放置时间情况下所对应的强度数值。根据实验数据建立该工艺参数对层间剪切强度的回归模型,通过对残差、预测值与实际值对比等检验分析,验证回归模型的可靠性及有效性。使用该回归模型能够准确地给出预浸料不同放置时间下芳纶Ⅲ复合材料的层间剪切强度,并且获得单参数灵敏度曲线。通过对灵敏度曲线的分析,可以确定参数的稳定性和不稳定性范围。实验结果表明,随着放置时间的增长,芳纶Ⅲ复合材料层间剪切强度呈现先增大后减小的趋势,0°/0°、0°/90°、±45°铺层情况对应的预浸料最佳放置时间在10~22 h内,在这一工艺参数范围内可以保证芳纶Ⅲ复合材料具有最大层间剪切强度。
The performance of the aramid III composite product is affected by the molding process parameters. Through the analysis of the prepreg molding process, it is found that the prepreg placement time is the main parameter that affects the interlaminar shear strength(ILSS) of the aramid III composite. In order to study the influence and sensitivity of the prepreg placement time on the ILSS of the aramid III composite material, the short beam method interlaminar shear experiment method was used to obtain the corresponding strength values of the prepreg under different placement time. According to the experimental data, the regression model of the process parameters on the ILSS was established, and the reliability and validity of the regression model were verified by the residual error, the comparison between the predicted value and the actual value. Using this regression model can accurately give the ILSS of the aramid III composite under different storage time of the prepreg, and obtain a single parameter sensitivity curve. Through the analysis of the sensitivity curve, the stability and instability range of the parameters can be determined. The experimental results show that as the placement time increases, the ILSS of the aramid III composite material increases first and then decreases. The optimal prepreg placement time corresponding to 0°/0°, 0°/90°, ±45° layup is within the range of 10~22 h. Within this range of process parameters, the aramid III composite material can be guaranteed to have the maximum ILSS.
复合材料层间剪切强度预浸料放置时间敏感性分析稳定范围
Composite materialILSSPrepreg placement timeSensitivity analysisStable range
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