1. 哈尔滨工程大学航天与建筑工程学院
2. 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所
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安海, 周凌, 阎朝一, 等. 履带车同步器滑块的磨损可靠性研究[J]. 机械强度, 2018,40(5):1110-1117.
AN Hai, ZHOU Ling, YAN ZhaoYi, et al. STUDY ON WEAR RELIABILITY OF SYNCHRONIZER SLIDERS OF THE TRACKED VEHICLE[J]. 2018,40(5):1110-1117.
安海, 周凌, 阎朝一, 等. 履带车同步器滑块的磨损可靠性研究[J]. 机械强度, 2018,40(5):1110-1117. DOI: 10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2018.05.015.
AN Hai, ZHOU Ling, YAN ZhaoYi, et al. STUDY ON WEAR RELIABILITY OF SYNCHRONIZER SLIDERS OF THE TRACKED VEHICLE[J]. 2018,40(5):1110-1117. DOI: 10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2018.05.015.
针对某型履带车同步器滑块在使用过程中易发生磨损失效问题,开展磨损试验和可靠性研究。采用偏最小二乘法处理试验数据,拟合得到磨损率与影响磨损因素之间的关系式。然后基于该关系式建立滑块磨损安全余量方程,并且研究方程中截尾随机变量、模糊随机变量、非概率区间变量共同存在的情况,给出一种新的混合可靠性模型,以及能够保证收敛的迭代求解算法。最后,通过算例中滑块磨损可靠性计算结果表明:迭代算法能够得到满意的收敛结果,混合可靠性指标具有更好的适应性,随着挂档次数的增多磨损混合可靠度呈下降趋势。提出的方法能够对滑块耐磨可靠性设计提供参考,以及给出滑块的预防维修时间。
For wear-out failure problem of synchronizer sliders in the tracked vehicle,the wear experiment and reliability estimation are developed to study in the paper. Firstly,Partial Least Squares( PLS) Algorithm is used to process the test data and fit the mathematical expression between the wear rate and the influencing factors. The wear safety margin equation of slider is established based on the above expression. Moreover,a new hybrid reliability model and its convergence iteration algorithm are proposed based on the case that truncated random variables,fuzzy random variables,and interval variables are coexisting is studied. Finally,the example of wear reliability of synchronizer slider shows that the good convergence results can be obtained by the iterative algorithm,the hybrid reliability index has better adaptability,wear hybrid reliability index declines with the increase of the number of gear shifting. The approach proposed in the paper also provides a reference for the wear-resisting reliability design of synchronizer slider as well as giving the time of preventive maintenance.
同步器滑块磨损试验偏最小二乘法截尾随机变量模糊随机变量区间变量磨损混合可靠性
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