1. 中国飞行试验研究院飞机所
2. 西北工业大学航空学院
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赵燕, 周占廷, 万小朋. 剖面内加载对飞行载荷测量的影响[J]. 机械强度, 2017,39(5):1061-1065.
ZHAO Yan, ZHOU ZhanTing, WAN XiaoPeng. THE EFFECT OF LOADING INSIDE STRAIN-GAGE STATION ON FLIGHT LOAD MEASUREMENT[J]. 2017,39(5):1061-1065.
赵燕, 周占廷, 万小朋. 剖面内加载对飞行载荷测量的影响[J]. 机械强度, 2017,39(5):1061-1065. DOI: 10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2017.05.012.
ZHAO Yan, ZHOU ZhanTing, WAN XiaoPeng. THE EFFECT OF LOADING INSIDE STRAIN-GAGE STATION ON FLIGHT LOAD MEASUREMENT[J]. 2017,39(5):1061-1065. DOI: 10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2017.05.012.
对于采用应变法的非翼面根部飞行载荷测量,调研了不同展弦比两梁、三梁以及多梁多墙结构的地面校准试验数据,发现了应变计剖面内加载时应变计有不同大小的响应。使用3D结构变形连续性分析了上述现象的机理,结合某翼面结构,分析了应变计剖面内加载对应变计的影响和可能引起的虚假载荷。结果发现:展弦比是影响剖面内加载时应变计响应大小的一个重要因素。对于某翼面结构不同的弯矩方程,剖面内加载引起的虚假载荷与应用载荷的百分比为-24.1%~23.4%,对于不同的剪力方程,虚假载荷与应用载荷的百分比为-31.2%~-3.7%。
Using strain-gage method for non-root flight load measurement some ground calibration data of 2-spar,3-spar and more than 3-spar airfoil structures with different span-chord ration were investigated where some different-level effects of loading inside strain-gage station have been found. The mechanism of the effect on loading inside strain-gage station was analyzed using3 D structure deformation continuity. Moreover the effects of loading inside station on strain-gage values were analyzed,and virtual load result from loading inside strain-gage station was given and discussed. The results show that airfoil span-chord ratio is an important factor relative with strain quantities when loading inside strain-gage station. For different bending-moment equation of certain airfoil the ratio of virtual loads and applied loads is-24. 1% ,23. 4%,and for different shear equations the ratio of virtual loads and applied loads is-31. 2% ,-,3. 7%.
飞行载荷测量剖面内加载3D结构变形连续性展弦比
Flight load measurementLoading inside strain-gage station3D structure deformation continuitySpan-chord ratio
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