1. 西南石油大学机电工程学院
2. 中海油田服务股份有限公司
3. 中国石油宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司
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李斌, 张东阳, 李强, 等. 压缩式裸眼封隔器胶筒密封结构研究[J]. 机械强度, 2017,39(3):727-731.
LI Bin, ZHANG DongYang, LI Qiang, et al. SEALING STRUCTURE RESEARCH ON RUBBER OF THE COMPRESSION OPEN HOLE PACKER[J]. 2017,39(3):727-731.
李斌, 张东阳, 李强, 等. 压缩式裸眼封隔器胶筒密封结构研究[J]. 机械强度, 2017,39(3):727-731. DOI: 10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2017.03.040.
LI Bin, ZHANG DongYang, LI Qiang, et al. SEALING STRUCTURE RESEARCH ON RUBBER OF THE COMPRESSION OPEN HOLE PACKER[J]. 2017,39(3):727-731. DOI: 10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2017.03.040.
水平井裸眼分段压裂完井技术的核心工具之一是压缩式裸眼封隔器,由于封隔器处于高温、高压、复杂深部地层环境,常出现坐封压力低、坐封提前失效,主要原因是封隔器的密封结构不合理,胶筒与井壁间的接触应力低。基于弹性力学理论,推导出封隔器胶筒坐封时受到的最大接触压力,并提出了一种新型压缩式裸眼封隔器四胶筒组合的密封结构,利用Abaqus对比分析了常规和新型组合胶筒在相同条件下的接触应力分布规律,并对新型组合胶筒的端面斜角进行了优选,研究了摩擦因数对新型组合各胶筒接触应力的影响。分析表明,新型四胶筒组合封隔器能更加有效的将坐封压力传递给密封胶筒,使胶筒的接触应力显著提高且分布均匀,保证了胶筒密封的可靠性。
The compression open hole packer was one of the core parts of horizontal well open hole staged fracturing completion technology. Due to working in an environment of high temperature,high pressure and complex and deep stratum,the packer setting often turned to low pressure and losed efficacy earlier. The main reason was that the sealing structures of the packer were unreasonable,which reducing the contact stress between rubber and well wall. Based on the elasticity theory,the maximum contact pressure of packer rubber setting was derived and a new sealing structure of compression open hole packer was constructed which consisted of four-rubbers. By using ABAQUS,the contact stress distribution between conventional and new combined rubbers were comparativelly analyzed in the same condition,and the head face bevel of new type combined rubbers was optimized.In the end,the effects on contact stress of new type combined rubber tube caused by friction factor were discussed. The analytical result shows that the new sealing structure could transfer the setting force to sealing rubbers more effectively,and the contact stress significantly increased and distributed more evenly,which ensuring the reliability of the sealing rubber.
分段压裂压缩式裸眼封隔器胶筒密封结构
Staged fracturingCompressionOpen hole packerRubberSealing structure
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