1. 南京林业大学汽车与交通工程学院
2. 吉林大学汽车工程学院
3. 美国弗吉尼亚理工大学机械工程系
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姚嘉凌, 史文库, 陈志勇, 等. 基于车载导航的半主动悬架路况协调控制[J]. 机械强度, 2015,37(4):587-592.
YAO JiaLing, SHI WenKu, CHEN ZhiYong, et al. COORDINATED CONTROL ALGORITHM FOR SEMI-ACTIVE SUSPENSION IN VARIOUS ROAD CONDITIONS BASED ON NAVIGATION[J]. 2015,37(4):587-592.
姚嘉凌, 史文库, 陈志勇, 等. 基于车载导航的半主动悬架路况协调控制[J]. 机械强度, 2015,37(4):587-592. DOI: 10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2015.04.028.
YAO JiaLing, SHI WenKu, CHEN ZhiYong, et al. COORDINATED CONTROL ALGORITHM FOR SEMI-ACTIVE SUSPENSION IN VARIOUS ROAD CONDITIONS BASED ON NAVIGATION[J]. 2015,37(4):587-592. DOI: 10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2015.04.028.
难以获得路况信息是影响半主动悬架控制性能的重要因素。进行了依据车载导航系统探测和记忆路况信息,半主动悬架据此信息提前切换到相应控制策略或阻尼的初步研究。设计了半车天棚控制器,在随机路面采用天棚控制,当导航仪探测到前方障碍时,则提前通知悬架控制器切换到小阻尼状态,从而降低振动的峰值,提高行驶的平顺性。仿真计算证明了这种思路的有效性。研制了车载导航系统并设计了路况等级探测和记忆查找的策略,实车试验取得了和仿真相近的效果。
One of the important factors affecting the performances of semi-active suspension control is how to obtain the terrain information. A preliminary study is conducted to detect and memory the road conditions by which semi-active suspension switches control strategies or certain damping from one to another. The suspension adopts skyhook controllers designed for halfvehicle model in random road and uses small damping while passing an obstacle. The navigator advance informs the suspension controller as soon as it detects obstacles in front. Then the controller switches to small damping,thereby reducing the peak vibration and improve driving ride. Simulation proves the validity of this idea. Experiment using a real car is conducted after an onboard navigation system developed and the road conditions detection and memory search strategies are available. The experiment and simulation achieve similar results.
半主动悬架车载导航系统协调控制天棚控制控制切换
Semi-active suspensionOnboard navigation systemCoordinated controlskyhook controlControl switch
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